Many individuals choose to purchase pre-owned vehicles, including motorcycles, rather than buying new ones. However, they need to know what to look for when doing so. They want a bike that runs, but they also need to review the documentation to ensure the transaction is legal. What must they consider to ensure they are getting a reliable bike at a fair price?
Purpose and Fit
Before shopping for a bike, the buyer must decide what they want in a motorcycle. Some people want a cruiser for weekend rides with family and friends. Others want a high-performance sports bike or another type. Every style has different features that a person should consider for your next pre-owned motorcycle.
Furthermore, buyers should consider the bike’s fit. Every person should find a bike with a seat height and weight that fits their body. They want to be comfortable while retaining control of the bike during a ride. Test-ride several models to find one that fits. Doing so ensures the bike will accommodate their lifestyle and skill level. They also need to consider their budget, taking into account the overall cost of ownership.
Condition
Potential buyers need to inspect each bike thoroughly to determine its condition. Walk around the bike and examine the exterior for scratches, dents, and rust. These issues suggest the motorcycle may have been neglected or been in an accident. Look for sidewall cracks and check the tire’s tread depth, as a buyer doesn’t want to purchase new tires immediately after buying a bike.
The chain or belt drive shouldn’t show signs of wear. It should maintain the proper tension, and the sprockets shouldn’t have any damage. Press down on the forks and rear shocks to confirm the bike rebounds smoothly and there are no leaks. Never purchase a bike without inspecting the thickness of the brake pads and checking the discs for warping and scoring. Before taking the bike for a test ride, check the fluid levels to ensure they are within range and aren’t contaminated.
Take the bike for a test ride. Listen for engine knocks, and take the bike through all the gears to ensure the shifts are smooth and seamless. The motorcycle should remain stable throughout the ride. If any problems are noticed, take the bike to a professional mechanic for an assessment of its condition.
Service History
Buyers should always ask to see service records before purchasing a used motorcycle. They need to know it was well-maintained over the years, as bikes that have been cared for are more reliable. Look for a bike with low miles and see if the mileage corresponds to the age of the motorcycle. An older bike with very low mileage might be a red flag. Review the service records to see if the odometer reading is reliable.
Compare the vehicle identification number on the bike and confirm it is the same number shown on the title. Run a VIN check to see if the bike has a salvage title or has been reported stolen. Clean titles are preferred, as a bike with a salvage or rebuilt title has a lower value and may be difficult to insure. Confirm the person selling the bike is the legal owner, and check for outstanding liens. Nobody wants to purchase a bike only to find that they can’t transfer the title, register it, or get it insured.
Pre-owned motorcycles are often smart purchases. The buyer pays less while getting a bike that offers everything they want in their ride. By following the steps outlined above, a buyer can reduce the risks associated with purchasing a used bike and have a bike they will love and can’t wait to take out on the open road.